What’s a person like Tzipi Livni, who, as far as we can tell, never put an agora in her pocket that didn’t belong to her, doing in a party like Kadima? In her first public attempt to act like a Prime Ministerial candidate, she made it clear. She’s announced that she wants to form a National Unity government which can stretch to include even Meretz and (horrors) the Likud, in order to deal with Israel’s situation, which is “not simple,” in her words.
Tzipi’s right about the situation. She also assumes that while the situation is not simple, her audience is.
Somewhere, beneath the spin and the corruption and the nauseating display of the titanic ambitions of little people, politics is about important issues. Eons ago, Tzipi Livni was elected on a platform of tossing another 100,000 Israeli citizens into the dustbin and making a lasting peace with the puppet of the Mukata.
That platform lasted for about 90 days, before the Olmert government could get properly comfortable in its chauffeured Volvos. Since then Israel’s situation has changed dramatically. Just about everybody realizes that instead of being on the brink of peace, we stand on the brink of a war of annihilation. We’re just not doing anything about it.
In this situation, which is “not simple,” Tzipi Livni is not a tabula rasa. She comes with a record. She bears more responsibility for Israel’s predicament than any person alive with the exception of Ehud Olmert and Ehud Barak. Her political blindness has been monumental. She hasn’t done a single thing to warn the public of the dangers or to avert them. She hasn’t changed her personal positions an iota since the day before the outbreak of the Second Lebanon War. She’s pursued the will-o-the-wisp of peace with the Palestinian Nonentity long after a majority of the country has recognized it for what it is, a farcical scam. Till her statement yesterday, she seemed totally oblivious to the rapid and ominous darkening of Israel’s political horizon during her tenure in office.
That in itself would be reason enough for her to leave the political stage now rather than to seek to dominate it. At the very least, she should let the public know what she intends to do with her “national unity government.” What’s her platform? What does she intend to do about Gaza? About Judaea and Samaria? About Hizbullah? About Iran? Parties join a government on the basis of that government’s proposed policies. Nobody now has any idea what a Livni government would stand for, other than for Tzipi Livni.
Israel has had a hollow government for over two years now, full of comments about our serious situation but with no plans to do anything about it. The real object of those currently sitting around the government table is to . . . keep on sitting. When Livni discusses whom she wants in her government, as opposed to what she wants to do with it, she’s indicating that she’s really proposing more of the same. Like the entire Kadima lineup, she’s gotten the country into a situation that she’s too small to handle, or even to think constructively about. Good enough a reason to flee her “national unity government” rather than join it.
News scoop :)
Peres and Abu Mazen were meeting in the Israeli President’s residence when Abu Mazen’s constituent went on his tractor rampage on King David Street. In the ensuing uproar, few noticed when Abu Mazen pulled a tape measure out of his pocket and began measuring Peres’ rooms for his furniture.
Poor fool. He doesn’t realize that Ismael Haniya in Gaza has the complete floor plans of Peres’ residence in Jerusalem and Abu Mazen’s suite in the Mukata in Ramallah tacked onto the wall of his office.
The Knesset, seat of Jewish sovereignty in our time. Note the crane in upper left background - a sovereign Jewish democracy is still under construction.
Wednesday, July 23, 2008
Monday, July 14, 2008
Moral Hazard
Moral hazard. It’s an insurance term. It’s also a fundamental concept in political philosophy. It means what happens when you let someone get off without paying in full for the risks he is exposed to, such as offering a cut rate on health insurance or a pension plan. Insurance companies may be tempted to do this in order to get a contract now, and worry about the costs later. Eventually, moral hazard ends in tears: the insurance company goes bankrupt, or the pensioner winds up with too little or nothing for his retirement, or both.
Moral hazard exists when people discount the future. People naturally tend to do this. What happens in twenty years seems a long time away, especially when we’re talking about risk, the chance of something happening rather than the certainty. Yet in the long run there seems nothing as certain in this world than that moral hazard, eventually, comes home to roost.
The world’s greatest producers of moral hazard are governments. Governments consist of people who, in theory, control a big chunk of everybody else’s money, lives, welfare. The people who make up governments are tempted to use those resources to achieve what they passionately desire today.
Democratic governments desire to be reelected. They are tempted to promise the people things now, leaving the payment to the future, when they will no longer be in office or even alive. Non-democratic governments aren’t immune. The Soviet Union wanted, more than anything else, enough military power to bully the West into submission, and they sacrificed everything to that. The result was the biggest political and economic implosion in history.
The headlines these days are about moral hazard. Americans have made a mess of their economy through neglecting moral hazard. Thirty years ago the American government promised everyone cradle-to-grave, government-guaranteed welfare. It couldn’t keep the promise. Taxes went up, growth went down, and there weren’t enough resources to keep the promises. Then things changed for a while. The Reagan Revolution came in. Instead of the failures of government, the free market was going to be given its head. Businessmen are entrepreneurial and good at creating wealth, so went the story. They’re hardheaded and don’t believe that something can be had for nothing.
For a while this worked quite well. But then it turns out that businessmen are pretty good at smelling out a sweet, government-guaranteed deal, especially if that is the quickest way to make a profit. Businessmen love it when the government guarantees that their deals can’t fail. When government does that, businessmen are as good at anyone else at throwing caution to the winds and taking on dodgy deals for the sake of immediate income. The result is this week’s headlines: Millions of people have taken on risks they cannot sustain, millions are in trouble and, yep, Uncle Sam has stepped in to take off the pressure. With just whose money?
The fact is that American civilization as a whole has spent the last twenty years taking on a monumental bad bet. Americans don’t save. They spend. They take out loans on their houses to fund spending beyond their income. And now the rest of the world looks upon the once-almighty dollar the way Americans used to look upon Mexican pesos. If and when America gets out of this, Americans are going to have to live a lot less well, spend a lot less and save a lot more. That will affect everybody, from Shanghai to Syracuse, who wants an American to buy something.
Moral hazard is not just about money. There was once a leader who was very careful about public money—so obsessed by it, in fact, that it blinded him to every other danger. So careful was Neville Chamberlain with pennies and pounds that when he went to Munich he found himself facing the biggest air force and army then in the world, with none of his own. His prudence turned out to be a rather poor investment for the British people, and for many others besides.
After every episode of catastrophe arising from moral hazard, people are careful for a while. Regulators get tough with private interests and prevent them from taking a free ride. For a decade, for a generation. Then special interests get to work again: They make or buy friends in government, the regulations get watered down, and we all get set up again. And of course, there are no “regulations” or regulative authorities in foreign policy.
The true defense against moral hazard is not regulation (though regulation can help). It’s an attitude of mind and soul, once called “prudence” or “character.” It means a disposition of the soul to be suspicious of momentary pleasures, to guard against them. At its highest, it means cultivating a sense of responsibility for the future, for the world around you—a sense that its welfare is in your care. It is not the same thing as simply being conservative, since prudence requires being alive to changes in the world around you, taking advantage of emerging opportunities and precautions against emerging risks.
The key to developing this kind of attitude on a society-wide basis appears to be religious belief and values, the sense that one is subordinate to a Creator, and responsible to Him for the welfare of His world, His people, and His soul—that is, the one He gave to you to guard and improve. This attitude of prudence and responsibility seems to be what modern (and postmodern) civilization is set up to destroy. Watch out, or it’ll take you—us—with it.
Moral hazard exists when people discount the future. People naturally tend to do this. What happens in twenty years seems a long time away, especially when we’re talking about risk, the chance of something happening rather than the certainty. Yet in the long run there seems nothing as certain in this world than that moral hazard, eventually, comes home to roost.
The world’s greatest producers of moral hazard are governments. Governments consist of people who, in theory, control a big chunk of everybody else’s money, lives, welfare. The people who make up governments are tempted to use those resources to achieve what they passionately desire today.
Democratic governments desire to be reelected. They are tempted to promise the people things now, leaving the payment to the future, when they will no longer be in office or even alive. Non-democratic governments aren’t immune. The Soviet Union wanted, more than anything else, enough military power to bully the West into submission, and they sacrificed everything to that. The result was the biggest political and economic implosion in history.
The headlines these days are about moral hazard. Americans have made a mess of their economy through neglecting moral hazard. Thirty years ago the American government promised everyone cradle-to-grave, government-guaranteed welfare. It couldn’t keep the promise. Taxes went up, growth went down, and there weren’t enough resources to keep the promises. Then things changed for a while. The Reagan Revolution came in. Instead of the failures of government, the free market was going to be given its head. Businessmen are entrepreneurial and good at creating wealth, so went the story. They’re hardheaded and don’t believe that something can be had for nothing.
For a while this worked quite well. But then it turns out that businessmen are pretty good at smelling out a sweet, government-guaranteed deal, especially if that is the quickest way to make a profit. Businessmen love it when the government guarantees that their deals can’t fail. When government does that, businessmen are as good at anyone else at throwing caution to the winds and taking on dodgy deals for the sake of immediate income. The result is this week’s headlines: Millions of people have taken on risks they cannot sustain, millions are in trouble and, yep, Uncle Sam has stepped in to take off the pressure. With just whose money?
The fact is that American civilization as a whole has spent the last twenty years taking on a monumental bad bet. Americans don’t save. They spend. They take out loans on their houses to fund spending beyond their income. And now the rest of the world looks upon the once-almighty dollar the way Americans used to look upon Mexican pesos. If and when America gets out of this, Americans are going to have to live a lot less well, spend a lot less and save a lot more. That will affect everybody, from Shanghai to Syracuse, who wants an American to buy something.
Moral hazard is not just about money. There was once a leader who was very careful about public money—so obsessed by it, in fact, that it blinded him to every other danger. So careful was Neville Chamberlain with pennies and pounds that when he went to Munich he found himself facing the biggest air force and army then in the world, with none of his own. His prudence turned out to be a rather poor investment for the British people, and for many others besides.
After every episode of catastrophe arising from moral hazard, people are careful for a while. Regulators get tough with private interests and prevent them from taking a free ride. For a decade, for a generation. Then special interests get to work again: They make or buy friends in government, the regulations get watered down, and we all get set up again. And of course, there are no “regulations” or regulative authorities in foreign policy.
The true defense against moral hazard is not regulation (though regulation can help). It’s an attitude of mind and soul, once called “prudence” or “character.” It means a disposition of the soul to be suspicious of momentary pleasures, to guard against them. At its highest, it means cultivating a sense of responsibility for the future, for the world around you—a sense that its welfare is in your care. It is not the same thing as simply being conservative, since prudence requires being alive to changes in the world around you, taking advantage of emerging opportunities and precautions against emerging risks.
The key to developing this kind of attitude on a society-wide basis appears to be religious belief and values, the sense that one is subordinate to a Creator, and responsible to Him for the welfare of His world, His people, and His soul—that is, the one He gave to you to guard and improve. This attitude of prudence and responsibility seems to be what modern (and postmodern) civilization is set up to destroy. Watch out, or it’ll take you—us—with it.
Monday, July 7, 2008
Behind the Facade
Once again, Haaretz’ veteran political reporter, Yossi Verter, scored a scoop. For a few hours on Friday, the newspaper’s Hebrew website sported the information that Shimon Peres no longer believes that peace with the Palestinians was possible. Foolish me—I didn’t think to save the article to my hard disk or look for an English translation, but I did print it out. It’s there on my desk, in black and white.
Verter was invited to a dinner at Ehud Barak’s house on Saturday night. Among the guests were Peres, the Jordanian ambassador and a prominent left-wing lawyer whose identity Verter is carefully keeping secret. The lawyer said he believed it impossible to make peace with the Palestinians. When the Jordanian ambassador protested vociferously, Peres backed up the unnamed attorney. Abu Mazen has no legitimacy in Judaea and Samaria, Peres said, and no agreement made with him can last for more than a day.
Interestingly, the article appeared on Friday. The dinner at which this conversation took place happened the preceding Saturday night. It took Verter six days to convince his editors to run this piece of news. .
When you think about it, it’s really no surprise that Shimon Peres has finally lost faith in his blood-drenched Oslo project. Peres is a politician with a politician’s instincts. His opinions are merely catching up with where the majority of the population has been for almost two years. And his current opinion is no guarantee that he won’t suffer a relapse in the future. Nonetheless it is significant that he finally admits what most other Israelis take for granted, and equally significant that he did so only in what he presumed, mistakenly, was a private context.
There are other important people who may be presumed to hold similar views. Up to the Annapolis conference Ehud Barak made a point of snubbing Abu Mazen. Only when Condoleeza Rice held his feet to the fire did he agree to go through the motions of meeting and consulting with him. Does Ehud Olmert really believe that peace with the Palestinian Authority is possible this year, or any year? Well, the fact is that buildings have been creeping up not only in Jerusalem but in many communities in Judaea and Samaria. It’s not supposed to happen but the will to prevent it is sorely lacking. And the latest ceasefire with Hamas is not the act of a government that has made a strategic choice to conclude peace with the nominal head of the nominal Palestinian Authority.
No, what’s interesting is not Peres’, or Barak’s, or Olmert’s likely views about peace with the Palestinians. What’s interesting is that they still can’t or won’t admit it. After all, more than a foreign policy is at stake. Peace Messianism is the official ideology of an entire ruling class. Like Communism in Eastern Europe last century, it is both the logical conclusion of their world view and the justification for their regime. If it is no longer believable, it draws both into question. It both explains and exacerbates their precipitate loss of morale. It means that an entire ruling class is living a lie, merely in order to hang on to power.
There is one other reason: The undue influence of diehard peace fanatics who cannot change their minds, such as Attorney General Menahem Mazuz, who holds Olmert’s fate in his hands, or Amos Schocken and David Landau, respectively the owner and editor of Haaretz, who must even now be regretting the decision to let Verter run his piece. To recur to the Eastern European example, these people fulfill the role in the Israeli political system of the Soviet Army. They will move in to bash anyone who exhibits loss of faith in the one true system. But the Soviet Army didn’t save Communism once even most Communists lost faith in it. And it’s only a matter of time till the Israeli establishment’s façade crumbles as well.
I should leave my readers with that hopeful note but I won’t, because one has to think of what comes after the collapse. One looming option is the rule of a populist autocrat, possibly with a heavy Russian accent, over a people that no longer hopes for the future or cares for its liberties and lets it happen because it’s merely the path of least resistance. The other is a new dispensation for Israeli society, led by a leader motivated by faith and able to articulate, if not a belief that appeals to the majority of the people, a comprehensive new set of policies that they are willing to support. To date, unfortunately, no likely candidate has come forth.
Verter was invited to a dinner at Ehud Barak’s house on Saturday night. Among the guests were Peres, the Jordanian ambassador and a prominent left-wing lawyer whose identity Verter is carefully keeping secret. The lawyer said he believed it impossible to make peace with the Palestinians. When the Jordanian ambassador protested vociferously, Peres backed up the unnamed attorney. Abu Mazen has no legitimacy in Judaea and Samaria, Peres said, and no agreement made with him can last for more than a day.
Interestingly, the article appeared on Friday. The dinner at which this conversation took place happened the preceding Saturday night. It took Verter six days to convince his editors to run this piece of news. .
When you think about it, it’s really no surprise that Shimon Peres has finally lost faith in his blood-drenched Oslo project. Peres is a politician with a politician’s instincts. His opinions are merely catching up with where the majority of the population has been for almost two years. And his current opinion is no guarantee that he won’t suffer a relapse in the future. Nonetheless it is significant that he finally admits what most other Israelis take for granted, and equally significant that he did so only in what he presumed, mistakenly, was a private context.
There are other important people who may be presumed to hold similar views. Up to the Annapolis conference Ehud Barak made a point of snubbing Abu Mazen. Only when Condoleeza Rice held his feet to the fire did he agree to go through the motions of meeting and consulting with him. Does Ehud Olmert really believe that peace with the Palestinian Authority is possible this year, or any year? Well, the fact is that buildings have been creeping up not only in Jerusalem but in many communities in Judaea and Samaria. It’s not supposed to happen but the will to prevent it is sorely lacking. And the latest ceasefire with Hamas is not the act of a government that has made a strategic choice to conclude peace with the nominal head of the nominal Palestinian Authority.
No, what’s interesting is not Peres’, or Barak’s, or Olmert’s likely views about peace with the Palestinians. What’s interesting is that they still can’t or won’t admit it. After all, more than a foreign policy is at stake. Peace Messianism is the official ideology of an entire ruling class. Like Communism in Eastern Europe last century, it is both the logical conclusion of their world view and the justification for their regime. If it is no longer believable, it draws both into question. It both explains and exacerbates their precipitate loss of morale. It means that an entire ruling class is living a lie, merely in order to hang on to power.
There is one other reason: The undue influence of diehard peace fanatics who cannot change their minds, such as Attorney General Menahem Mazuz, who holds Olmert’s fate in his hands, or Amos Schocken and David Landau, respectively the owner and editor of Haaretz, who must even now be regretting the decision to let Verter run his piece. To recur to the Eastern European example, these people fulfill the role in the Israeli political system of the Soviet Army. They will move in to bash anyone who exhibits loss of faith in the one true system. But the Soviet Army didn’t save Communism once even most Communists lost faith in it. And it’s only a matter of time till the Israeli establishment’s façade crumbles as well.
I should leave my readers with that hopeful note but I won’t, because one has to think of what comes after the collapse. One looming option is the rule of a populist autocrat, possibly with a heavy Russian accent, over a people that no longer hopes for the future or cares for its liberties and lets it happen because it’s merely the path of least resistance. The other is a new dispensation for Israeli society, led by a leader motivated by faith and able to articulate, if not a belief that appeals to the majority of the people, a comprehensive new set of policies that they are willing to support. To date, unfortunately, no likely candidate has come forth.
Wednesday, July 2, 2008
Politics, 17-th Century Florence style
If Jerusalem 2008 were Chicago in 1930, Ehud Barak would suddenly find himself friendless (as indeed he pretty much is today). Nobody would want to be seen talking to him. If he walked down the street, people would hurry across to the other side. If he entered a restaurant or a speakeasy, the patrons would take one look at him and leap for the exits; the proprietor would say “we’re closed!” and push him out the door.
For Ehud Barak is a marked man. He took a shot at Il Capo di tutti Capi, and failed to bring him down. If Jerusalem were Chicago in 1930, men in fedoras toting violin cases would be combing the streets for him. If he were smart, he’d leave town.
Barak is bright, analytical, cold-blooded and calm. He sometimes tells the truth with disarming naivete He has one besetting flaw: The inability to act decisively (which ought to disqualify him as Defense Minister or Prime Minister). Twice he issued ultimatums, to Arafat and to Hamas, and failed to follow through. Once he issued an ultimatum to Olmert. This time he didn’t back off, didn’t swallow his words. He merely temporized, postponed the day of reckoning, tried to be nice and to give Olmert and Kadima time. This could turn out to be the mistake that ends his political career.
In politics, Olmert is a past master to Barak’s puerile amateurism. By telling Olmert to go, Barak has marked himself as Olmert’s greatest foe. Barak foolishly gave Olmert three months, and Olmert will use them to wipe Barak out, swiftly and efficiently.
The overall game plan is clear: First and foremost, put Barak under investigation by the police. On Tuesday, six days after Olmert and Barak signed the agreement that postponed elections, Shmuel Levi, a former Barak flunky who is now an Olmert flunky, cut a deal with the police to turn state’s witness and testify about Barak’s illegal campaign contributions in 1999 (on the radio his attorney said he was doing so as “a matter of conscience.” I laughed so hard I nearly had to pull the car off to the side of the road).
Second, raise a revolt against Barak in the Labor party, where Olmert, giver of budgets and offices, has more clout than Barak himself. On Monday Amir Peretz declared he would challenge Barak for leadership of the Labor party before the next elections. Olmert got a freebie from MK Dani Yatom, who disgusted with barak, announced he was leaving the Knesset. Barak today heads the Labor party only nominally. His colleagues are divided into two camps: Those who are openly screaming for his political head, and those who would be happy to sit back and see him lose it.
By skillfully putting all of Barak’s weaknesses into play, in a manner which Barak has neither the skills not the resources to prevent, Olmert plans to reduce Barak to a political cipher by September. By then Olmert should be able to cancel Kadima’s primaries with impunity. Labor will be too divided and Barak too discredited to do anything about it.
Maybe my knowledge of political history is too limited, but I cannot recall a similar spectacle of the country’s greatest political crook methodically plotting the downfall of another political crook, using the country’s legal system as a political tool. One would have to go to the dying days of the Roman Republic or the Weimar Republic to find a parallel.
The dying days of republics . . .
To me he most ominous aspect of the whole affair are Olmert’s chosen hatchetmen, his guys in grey fedoras and violin cases. They are none other than the police and the State Prosecution. It is Olmert who, with a crook of his finger, is producing evidence against Barak where there was none before. With a history of lenience toward public figures and incompetence in investigating them, Israel’s law enforcement agencies cannot be portrayed as crusaders against official corruption. From Aharon Barak and Asa Kasher they have learned to let precious calculations of individual rights and solicitude for legal niceties dominate their real job of going after the corrupt, dominating them, and throwing them out of public life. Of course, the precious calculations and legal niceties go out the window when political enemies are involved. Like other parts of Israel’s unelected power elite, they themselves have been corrupted, first by the perversion of their power to political ends, and then by its perversion to personal ends of power and money.
They will not, of course, make themselves the agents of Olmert’s dirty political manipulations willingly or intentionally. But they will serve those ends nonetheless. The reality of Israel’s public arena today is that the crooks are on top, able to exploit the “forces of justice” as and when desired, for their desired ends.
For Ehud Barak is a marked man. He took a shot at Il Capo di tutti Capi, and failed to bring him down. If Jerusalem were Chicago in 1930, men in fedoras toting violin cases would be combing the streets for him. If he were smart, he’d leave town.
Barak is bright, analytical, cold-blooded and calm. He sometimes tells the truth with disarming naivete He has one besetting flaw: The inability to act decisively (which ought to disqualify him as Defense Minister or Prime Minister). Twice he issued ultimatums, to Arafat and to Hamas, and failed to follow through. Once he issued an ultimatum to Olmert. This time he didn’t back off, didn’t swallow his words. He merely temporized, postponed the day of reckoning, tried to be nice and to give Olmert and Kadima time. This could turn out to be the mistake that ends his political career.
In politics, Olmert is a past master to Barak’s puerile amateurism. By telling Olmert to go, Barak has marked himself as Olmert’s greatest foe. Barak foolishly gave Olmert three months, and Olmert will use them to wipe Barak out, swiftly and efficiently.
The overall game plan is clear: First and foremost, put Barak under investigation by the police. On Tuesday, six days after Olmert and Barak signed the agreement that postponed elections, Shmuel Levi, a former Barak flunky who is now an Olmert flunky, cut a deal with the police to turn state’s witness and testify about Barak’s illegal campaign contributions in 1999 (on the radio his attorney said he was doing so as “a matter of conscience.” I laughed so hard I nearly had to pull the car off to the side of the road).
Second, raise a revolt against Barak in the Labor party, where Olmert, giver of budgets and offices, has more clout than Barak himself. On Monday Amir Peretz declared he would challenge Barak for leadership of the Labor party before the next elections. Olmert got a freebie from MK Dani Yatom, who disgusted with barak, announced he was leaving the Knesset. Barak today heads the Labor party only nominally. His colleagues are divided into two camps: Those who are openly screaming for his political head, and those who would be happy to sit back and see him lose it.
By skillfully putting all of Barak’s weaknesses into play, in a manner which Barak has neither the skills not the resources to prevent, Olmert plans to reduce Barak to a political cipher by September. By then Olmert should be able to cancel Kadima’s primaries with impunity. Labor will be too divided and Barak too discredited to do anything about it.
Maybe my knowledge of political history is too limited, but I cannot recall a similar spectacle of the country’s greatest political crook methodically plotting the downfall of another political crook, using the country’s legal system as a political tool. One would have to go to the dying days of the Roman Republic or the Weimar Republic to find a parallel.
The dying days of republics . . .
To me he most ominous aspect of the whole affair are Olmert’s chosen hatchetmen, his guys in grey fedoras and violin cases. They are none other than the police and the State Prosecution. It is Olmert who, with a crook of his finger, is producing evidence against Barak where there was none before. With a history of lenience toward public figures and incompetence in investigating them, Israel’s law enforcement agencies cannot be portrayed as crusaders against official corruption. From Aharon Barak and Asa Kasher they have learned to let precious calculations of individual rights and solicitude for legal niceties dominate their real job of going after the corrupt, dominating them, and throwing them out of public life. Of course, the precious calculations and legal niceties go out the window when political enemies are involved. Like other parts of Israel’s unelected power elite, they themselves have been corrupted, first by the perversion of their power to political ends, and then by its perversion to personal ends of power and money.
They will not, of course, make themselves the agents of Olmert’s dirty political manipulations willingly or intentionally. But they will serve those ends nonetheless. The reality of Israel’s public arena today is that the crooks are on top, able to exploit the “forces of justice” as and when desired, for their desired ends.
Tuesday, July 1, 2008
The Culture of Apeasement
The Culture of Appeasement
Once upon a time, a long time ago, there was a young officer named Ehud Barak, who was handed an old construction plan and an impossible order: Here’s the central terminal building in Entebbe, no local intelligence information, plan a rescue while the government negotiates and procrastinates and tries to buy you time to get ready. Bright and competent, Barak worked night and day, analyzing the mission and preparing everything.
As the government of Israel formally agreed to release prisoners in return for hostages, dun-colored transport planes took off. The first act of the drama about to unfold came about when the first transport plane rolled to the end of the runway at Entebbe, far from the terminal where the hostages were held. Combat engineers got out, ran to the jet fighters parked there, and blew them up. When the transports took off barely an hour later there was no Ugandan Air Force to chase them—Barak had thought ahead, and those fighters were the first thing on his lengthy checklist. I still remember Idi Amin, the dictator of Uganda, shedding crocodile tears on international TV, asking how the Israelis could do this to him, their best friend who only wanted to help. Uh-huh.
Once upon a time, a long time ago, there were Israeli governments who could tell friend from foe, and military experts who could apply force, sharp, precise and deadly, to achieve national security.
There is a long article in Haaretz last week by Ari Shavit, praising Ehud Barak for preventing an offensive into Gaza and agreeing to a ceasefire. The main reason for Barak’s restraint, according to Shavit, is the desire to make the Egyptians happy, to preserve their prestige, to ensure them we did everything we could before assaulting Gaza, an operation they are said to dread—overlooking their complicity in arming Hamas and turning them loose on our cities, something Shavit neglected to mention.
Lord Castlereagh, Britain’s famous foreign minister at the time of the Napoleonic wars, is reported to have said that Britain had no permanent friends, just permanent interests. To all appearances, Israel under its present leadership has no interests to speak of, just false friends it wants to appease. Abandoning Gilad Shalit to his fate was a nice touch, typical of the amoral crew now governing the state of Israel, a reminder of whom we’re dealing with and why they should be consigned to political perdition as son as possible.
Actually, I prefer Barak’s ceasefire to the alternative. Not a week ago in this space I made clear my adamant opposition to the kind of “offensive” the Olmert government is planning, in-and-out, sacrificing Israeli lives to make Abu Mazen, now the puppet king of the Arabs of Judaea and Samaria, the puppet king of Gaza as well. This strategy, if one can grace it with that name, is sure to fail. True, the ceasefire means Hamas will get tougher and action against them will eventually cost more. But it won’t cost as much as continuing the peace charade with Abu Mazen. If you’re not going to fight to win, there’s no point in fighting for the sake of a few newspaper headlines.
It’s better to do nothing than to do any of the things that this twisted government, representative of a twisted culture and a twisted ethic, is contemplating. But it’s more important to remember that there are options and policies not dreamt of in this government’s philosophy. It is hard, and wrong, to advocate going to war lightly. But Israel is threatened by enemies all about, and appeasement, the attempt to avoid fighting, is a sure recipe for disaster.
I think it would be wise for Israel to use its military strength preemptively to remove neutralize the Hamas regime before a major regional confrontation. And it would do Israel’s regional standing no end of good if it were to apply its military muscle swiftly and decisively, letting other nations in the region deal with the fallout however it lands. The best thing we could do to influence Egypt’s attitude to us in a positive way is to make clear that when our citizens are threatened we are very, very dangerous, and that it behooves everyone around us to run for cover.
Once upon a time, a long time ago, there was a young officer named Ehud Barak, who was handed an old construction plan and an impossible order: Here’s the central terminal building in Entebbe, no local intelligence information, plan a rescue while the government negotiates and procrastinates and tries to buy you time to get ready. Bright and competent, Barak worked night and day, analyzing the mission and preparing everything.
As the government of Israel formally agreed to release prisoners in return for hostages, dun-colored transport planes took off. The first act of the drama about to unfold came about when the first transport plane rolled to the end of the runway at Entebbe, far from the terminal where the hostages were held. Combat engineers got out, ran to the jet fighters parked there, and blew them up. When the transports took off barely an hour later there was no Ugandan Air Force to chase them—Barak had thought ahead, and those fighters were the first thing on his lengthy checklist. I still remember Idi Amin, the dictator of Uganda, shedding crocodile tears on international TV, asking how the Israelis could do this to him, their best friend who only wanted to help. Uh-huh.
Once upon a time, a long time ago, there were Israeli governments who could tell friend from foe, and military experts who could apply force, sharp, precise and deadly, to achieve national security.
There is a long article in Haaretz last week by Ari Shavit, praising Ehud Barak for preventing an offensive into Gaza and agreeing to a ceasefire. The main reason for Barak’s restraint, according to Shavit, is the desire to make the Egyptians happy, to preserve their prestige, to ensure them we did everything we could before assaulting Gaza, an operation they are said to dread—overlooking their complicity in arming Hamas and turning them loose on our cities, something Shavit neglected to mention.
Lord Castlereagh, Britain’s famous foreign minister at the time of the Napoleonic wars, is reported to have said that Britain had no permanent friends, just permanent interests. To all appearances, Israel under its present leadership has no interests to speak of, just false friends it wants to appease. Abandoning Gilad Shalit to his fate was a nice touch, typical of the amoral crew now governing the state of Israel, a reminder of whom we’re dealing with and why they should be consigned to political perdition as son as possible.
Actually, I prefer Barak’s ceasefire to the alternative. Not a week ago in this space I made clear my adamant opposition to the kind of “offensive” the Olmert government is planning, in-and-out, sacrificing Israeli lives to make Abu Mazen, now the puppet king of the Arabs of Judaea and Samaria, the puppet king of Gaza as well. This strategy, if one can grace it with that name, is sure to fail. True, the ceasefire means Hamas will get tougher and action against them will eventually cost more. But it won’t cost as much as continuing the peace charade with Abu Mazen. If you’re not going to fight to win, there’s no point in fighting for the sake of a few newspaper headlines.
It’s better to do nothing than to do any of the things that this twisted government, representative of a twisted culture and a twisted ethic, is contemplating. But it’s more important to remember that there are options and policies not dreamt of in this government’s philosophy. It is hard, and wrong, to advocate going to war lightly. But Israel is threatened by enemies all about, and appeasement, the attempt to avoid fighting, is a sure recipe for disaster.
I think it would be wise for Israel to use its military strength preemptively to remove neutralize the Hamas regime before a major regional confrontation. And it would do Israel’s regional standing no end of good if it were to apply its military muscle swiftly and decisively, letting other nations in the region deal with the fallout however it lands. The best thing we could do to influence Egypt’s attitude to us in a positive way is to make clear that when our citizens are threatened we are very, very dangerous, and that it behooves everyone around us to run for cover.
Monday, June 30, 2008
Other People's Futures
Olmert, Livni, Barak and Yishai have no objection to getting headlines now and paying for them with other people's futures.
I won’t comment extensively now about prisoner exchanges in general and the particular exchanges being negotiated with Hizbullah and Hamas. Six months ago I expressed my opinion here and I haven’t changed my mind.
I will only add that Israeli politicians’ stewardship of their country’s security is epitomized by the prisoner exchanges now being negotiated, in which Israel has given up the maximum in return for the minimum. The greatest incentive possible is being given to further terrorism.
All the experts warn that the deals further portray Israel as a hapless victim to be brutalized. For the politicians, the only thing that matters is the temporary orgy of emotionalism that will fleetingly sweep the popular press, in which they will play a part and have their pictures taken. They will have brought the boys—in some cases, their remains—home. Olmert, Barak and Yishai need an achievement, after their fatuous political performances last week, as something that can be spun as an achievement whether it is one or not. It does not matter how bitterly other families and other political leaders will have cause to rue it in the future. That, after all, will happen to other people and at other times.
This attitude is the exact opposite of stewardship: The use of public interests and resources for private advantage, with disregard for the consequences because they will likely be borne by other people.
Knesset Kremlinology
I don’t like to engage in straight political commentary, but sometimes something needs pointing out. Originally I was trained as a Sovietologist. I learned the arcane art of analyzing official statements in Pravda to discern when policy was being changed, and who in the Kremlin was doublecrossing whom. While I don’t consider myself an expert in the field of modern “media,” a lot of my old skills come in useful when applied to the Israeli press—especially Ha’aretz.
Ha’aretz is a lot like Pravda. All its writers are ideologically committed to Peace Messianism, with a few token exceptions like Nadav Shragai and Yisrael Harel. Many of them are connected to various portions of the left-wing establishment, and reflect the interests, passions and aversions of their chosen factions. As in the former Soviet press, why a news item appears and how it is presented often matters more than the facts it contains.
Thus on Friday a report appeared under the byline of Haaretz’ political reporter, Yossi Verter, telling us that “people close to Olmert” were referring to Ehud Barak as a “whipped cur,” a coward who again made a threat and backed off when challenged by Olmert. The whole tone of the “news item” smells like Verter got it ready written from one of Olmert’s spin doctors. The news, supposedly, is that this is Olmert’s opinion of Barak. The point however is not to impart information but to influence attitudes.
Barak’s conduct last week does not justify such crowing. Barak achieved what he set out to do—he got Kadima to agree to hold primaries, and he did it without Labor having to leave its cushy ministerial chairs. He’s won on points. But he made one serious mistake: He gave Olmert a breathing space of three months.
The Verter article in Haaretz is meant to start destroying Barak’s reputation among the members of Israel’s leftist elite who get their opinions from Haaretz. Olmert notes that most of Labor’s MKs and ministers really, really don’t want to go to elections. Only the necessity of not creating a public breach with Barak made them go along with his threat to leave Olmert’s government. Olmert is gambling that in three months, when he runs in Kadima’s primaries and wins, or better yet welches on his promise to Barak and cancels primaries altogether, he will have so weakened Barak’s image that his Labor colleagues will no longer follow his lead.
It is equally significant that Barak has sustained two more attacks since the weekend. His former campaign manager, who worked for Tal Silberstein, once Barak’s adviser, now Olmert’s, has threatened to go to the police with evidence that Barak, too, takes cash-filled envelopes. And Amir Peretz, whom Barak replace as head of Labor, has announced he will challenge Barak for the leadership position again before the next elections—which could be quite soon. Peretz may have made his announcement independently of Olmert, but it is also quite possible that Olmert told Peretz that the Prime Minister’s spin doctors would be gunning for Barak and that now would be a good time for Peretz to make his challenge public.
To me this all feels just like the time when I perused Pravda to follow up on Suslov versus Brezhnev, Andropov versus Chernenko, and Gorbachev versus the rest. I used to thank heaven that I lived in a country which wasn’t run by hints and innuendo in Pravda. Little did I suspect then what the future would hold . . .
I won’t comment extensively now about prisoner exchanges in general and the particular exchanges being negotiated with Hizbullah and Hamas. Six months ago I expressed my opinion here and I haven’t changed my mind.
I will only add that Israeli politicians’ stewardship of their country’s security is epitomized by the prisoner exchanges now being negotiated, in which Israel has given up the maximum in return for the minimum. The greatest incentive possible is being given to further terrorism.
All the experts warn that the deals further portray Israel as a hapless victim to be brutalized. For the politicians, the only thing that matters is the temporary orgy of emotionalism that will fleetingly sweep the popular press, in which they will play a part and have their pictures taken. They will have brought the boys—in some cases, their remains—home. Olmert, Barak and Yishai need an achievement, after their fatuous political performances last week, as something that can be spun as an achievement whether it is one or not. It does not matter how bitterly other families and other political leaders will have cause to rue it in the future. That, after all, will happen to other people and at other times.
This attitude is the exact opposite of stewardship: The use of public interests and resources for private advantage, with disregard for the consequences because they will likely be borne by other people.
Knesset Kremlinology
I don’t like to engage in straight political commentary, but sometimes something needs pointing out. Originally I was trained as a Sovietologist. I learned the arcane art of analyzing official statements in Pravda to discern when policy was being changed, and who in the Kremlin was doublecrossing whom. While I don’t consider myself an expert in the field of modern “media,” a lot of my old skills come in useful when applied to the Israeli press—especially Ha’aretz.
Ha’aretz is a lot like Pravda. All its writers are ideologically committed to Peace Messianism, with a few token exceptions like Nadav Shragai and Yisrael Harel. Many of them are connected to various portions of the left-wing establishment, and reflect the interests, passions and aversions of their chosen factions. As in the former Soviet press, why a news item appears and how it is presented often matters more than the facts it contains.
Thus on Friday a report appeared under the byline of Haaretz’ political reporter, Yossi Verter, telling us that “people close to Olmert” were referring to Ehud Barak as a “whipped cur,” a coward who again made a threat and backed off when challenged by Olmert. The whole tone of the “news item” smells like Verter got it ready written from one of Olmert’s spin doctors. The news, supposedly, is that this is Olmert’s opinion of Barak. The point however is not to impart information but to influence attitudes.
Barak’s conduct last week does not justify such crowing. Barak achieved what he set out to do—he got Kadima to agree to hold primaries, and he did it without Labor having to leave its cushy ministerial chairs. He’s won on points. But he made one serious mistake: He gave Olmert a breathing space of three months.
The Verter article in Haaretz is meant to start destroying Barak’s reputation among the members of Israel’s leftist elite who get their opinions from Haaretz. Olmert notes that most of Labor’s MKs and ministers really, really don’t want to go to elections. Only the necessity of not creating a public breach with Barak made them go along with his threat to leave Olmert’s government. Olmert is gambling that in three months, when he runs in Kadima’s primaries and wins, or better yet welches on his promise to Barak and cancels primaries altogether, he will have so weakened Barak’s image that his Labor colleagues will no longer follow his lead.
It is equally significant that Barak has sustained two more attacks since the weekend. His former campaign manager, who worked for Tal Silberstein, once Barak’s adviser, now Olmert’s, has threatened to go to the police with evidence that Barak, too, takes cash-filled envelopes. And Amir Peretz, whom Barak replace as head of Labor, has announced he will challenge Barak for the leadership position again before the next elections—which could be quite soon. Peretz may have made his announcement independently of Olmert, but it is also quite possible that Olmert told Peretz that the Prime Minister’s spin doctors would be gunning for Barak and that now would be a good time for Peretz to make his challenge public.
To me this all feels just like the time when I perused Pravda to follow up on Suslov versus Brezhnev, Andropov versus Chernenko, and Gorbachev versus the rest. I used to thank heaven that I lived in a country which wasn’t run by hints and innuendo in Pravda. Little did I suspect then what the future would hold . . .
Monday, June 23, 2008
Human Sacrifice
Poor Shaul Mofaz. All he did was shoot his mouth off about attacking Iran for the sake of his political campaign. He didn’t actually launch F-15s or risk the life of one Israeli soldier (as transportation minister, he’s not in a position to give military orders). And everybody lands on him for talking too much and sacrificing Israel’s interests to his own personal political ambitions.
Now compare Mofaz to Barak, Livni and Olmert. The latter three (like Mofaz) are in campaign mode now. All share a common problem: They have to solve the security problem around Gaza, which now directly threatens a couple hundred thousand Israelis and is sure to get worse. At the same time, the one thing they cannot do is solve the problem. Solving it means, at a minimum, permanently taking over about 60% of Gaza, including all the territory of Gush Katif, and placing the rest of Hamastan under close blockade. They cannot do this because it means kissing goodbye to the supposed justifications for disengagement: returning Israel to “the quicksand of Gaza” and taking responsibility for the fate of the Arabs there.
Perhaps the main reason they cannot solve the Gaza problem is because they face an election. One would think that a patriotic war is good for somebody running for office. But in this case it’s just the opposite. Netanyahu’s speech will be short and to the point (I ain’t seen it, I’m just guessing): “The Likud applauds the Government of Israel’s operation to restore security to Israel’s citizens in the south. We’re behind the government all the way. We just don’t understand what took them so long. We knew they would have to do this—we told ‘em so, and they now have no choice but to implement the Likud’s policy. The only thing we’re worried about is whether the government will retreat ignominiously with its tail between its legs when the fighting is over. If Israel doesn’t want to have to do all this over yet a third time, the electorate had better vote Likud on November 11.” And that’s what the electorate will do.
So what are Livni, Olmert and Mofaz going to do? They’re going to put on a show. They will do more of the same. They will deploy twice as many or four times as many soldiers in Gaza as today and have two to four times as many fire fights with the Hamas, leading to two to four times as many casualties. They will blow up a few middle-ranking Hamas leaders. They will call it a big operation to “cut the Hamas down to size” or some such foolishness (the object should be not to cut Hamas down to size but to physically eliminate it). Of the three, only Barak still retains enough honesty to say that he wants a “middle-scale” operation. But all three of them simply want to create the impression of doing something. And while the soldiers are fighting and dying, G-d forbid, they will fill the airwaves about the need for “restraint” and for “leaving an opening for a political resolution” (this is with the Hamas, mind you). Because the one thing they cannot do is solve the problem.
Actually, if they do fight, they will have an object in mind. They’ll want to hurt the Hamas—not defeat it, but hurt it. They want to soften Hamas’ terms for a long-term cease fire. And if they accomplish that objective, they will give their blessing to Abu Mazen’s new negotiations with Hamas, and try to conclude that one big, comprehensive peace agreement with a government representing—once again—the Arabs of Judaea, Samaria and Gaza, incidentally leading to the expulsion of 100,000 Israelis from their homes. I don’t think they will achieve this objective—Hamas is fifty times tougher than they—but that will be the general idea.
Who’s going to be doing this? Not Olmert’s sons. They’re in the States, happily and peacefully bringing up their kids (while neglecting to invite Morris Talansky to their bar-mitzvas—one would think that he of all people had earned an invitation). No, they’re going to send my sons, one a reservist in the artillery, another a reservist in the armored corps.
So really, Mofaz has nothing to reproach himself for. He’s nothing but talk. The trio who are so down on him for opening his mouth, Livni, Olmert and Barak, are contemplating engaging in real, live human sacrifice for the sake of their political ambitions—sacrifices that will achieve nothing in terms of Israel’s long-term security.
The grim fact is that this leadership and its policies inspire no confidence in ordinary Israelis. Nobody feels confident that when Barak or Olmert goes to war they have the best interests of the country at heart, or even know how to achieve it. And an army that feels that way will not fight and cannot win. In fact, an army that feels that way may not even show up for the war.
I have informed my sons that if for some reason they wind up spending the impending Gaza offensive in Military Prison 6, they won’t lack for brownies and chiffon cake. One comes back alive from prison.
Now compare Mofaz to Barak, Livni and Olmert. The latter three (like Mofaz) are in campaign mode now. All share a common problem: They have to solve the security problem around Gaza, which now directly threatens a couple hundred thousand Israelis and is sure to get worse. At the same time, the one thing they cannot do is solve the problem. Solving it means, at a minimum, permanently taking over about 60% of Gaza, including all the territory of Gush Katif, and placing the rest of Hamastan under close blockade. They cannot do this because it means kissing goodbye to the supposed justifications for disengagement: returning Israel to “the quicksand of Gaza” and taking responsibility for the fate of the Arabs there.
Perhaps the main reason they cannot solve the Gaza problem is because they face an election. One would think that a patriotic war is good for somebody running for office. But in this case it’s just the opposite. Netanyahu’s speech will be short and to the point (I ain’t seen it, I’m just guessing): “The Likud applauds the Government of Israel’s operation to restore security to Israel’s citizens in the south. We’re behind the government all the way. We just don’t understand what took them so long. We knew they would have to do this—we told ‘em so, and they now have no choice but to implement the Likud’s policy. The only thing we’re worried about is whether the government will retreat ignominiously with its tail between its legs when the fighting is over. If Israel doesn’t want to have to do all this over yet a third time, the electorate had better vote Likud on November 11.” And that’s what the electorate will do.
So what are Livni, Olmert and Mofaz going to do? They’re going to put on a show. They will do more of the same. They will deploy twice as many or four times as many soldiers in Gaza as today and have two to four times as many fire fights with the Hamas, leading to two to four times as many casualties. They will blow up a few middle-ranking Hamas leaders. They will call it a big operation to “cut the Hamas down to size” or some such foolishness (the object should be not to cut Hamas down to size but to physically eliminate it). Of the three, only Barak still retains enough honesty to say that he wants a “middle-scale” operation. But all three of them simply want to create the impression of doing something. And while the soldiers are fighting and dying, G-d forbid, they will fill the airwaves about the need for “restraint” and for “leaving an opening for a political resolution” (this is with the Hamas, mind you). Because the one thing they cannot do is solve the problem.
Actually, if they do fight, they will have an object in mind. They’ll want to hurt the Hamas—not defeat it, but hurt it. They want to soften Hamas’ terms for a long-term cease fire. And if they accomplish that objective, they will give their blessing to Abu Mazen’s new negotiations with Hamas, and try to conclude that one big, comprehensive peace agreement with a government representing—once again—the Arabs of Judaea, Samaria and Gaza, incidentally leading to the expulsion of 100,000 Israelis from their homes. I don’t think they will achieve this objective—Hamas is fifty times tougher than they—but that will be the general idea.
Who’s going to be doing this? Not Olmert’s sons. They’re in the States, happily and peacefully bringing up their kids (while neglecting to invite Morris Talansky to their bar-mitzvas—one would think that he of all people had earned an invitation). No, they’re going to send my sons, one a reservist in the artillery, another a reservist in the armored corps.
So really, Mofaz has nothing to reproach himself for. He’s nothing but talk. The trio who are so down on him for opening his mouth, Livni, Olmert and Barak, are contemplating engaging in real, live human sacrifice for the sake of their political ambitions—sacrifices that will achieve nothing in terms of Israel’s long-term security.
The grim fact is that this leadership and its policies inspire no confidence in ordinary Israelis. Nobody feels confident that when Barak or Olmert goes to war they have the best interests of the country at heart, or even know how to achieve it. And an army that feels that way will not fight and cannot win. In fact, an army that feels that way may not even show up for the war.
I have informed my sons that if for some reason they wind up spending the impending Gaza offensive in Military Prison 6, they won’t lack for brownies and chiffon cake. One comes back alive from prison.
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)
